Distribution channels
A distribution channel (DC) is a channel you use to sell your inventory. This includes Online Travel Agencies (OTAs), wholesalers, resellers, and your own channels, such as a brand website or call centre.
If you configure channels and representations correctly, you control which products are sold, at what price, and under which conditions. A clear channel setup ensures your inventory reaches the right customers, maximises revenue, and improves operational efficiency.
Distribution channel types
There are different types of business channels:
- Direct: channels you own and operate, such as your website.
- Reseller: third parties who resell your inventory.
- Tour operator: operators with specific agreements.
- Comité d’entreprise (CSE): corporate partners in certain regions.
Channel inventory and allotment
A channel’s inventory defines which products it can sell. You can configure this by:
- Copying inventory from an existing channel.
- Linking the channel to a distribution channel group for standardised setup.
- Creating a custom inventory for maximum flexibility.
Allotment defines how a channel accesses inventory:
- Freesale: the channel can sell any available inventory.
- Allotment only: the channel can only sell from the units you assign to it.
Representation
A representation defines the display of an accommodation, add-on, or offer on a specific distribution channel. It ensures that the right booking conditions apply in each distribution channel.
Inheritance of distribution channels
When you set up a tree structure for your distribution channels, you can implement specific rules at the highest or intermediate levels. This allows lower-level elements to inherit these settings.
- Inheritance applies to child DCs when you create them under a parent DC.
- Inheritance does not specifically apply to DC groups. This is because DC groups don't use a parent-child relationship.
Note
You use DC groups to group specific DCs for improved scalability. For example, linking a DC group to a representation makes that representation applicable to all DCs within that group. Adding or removing a group affects all representations that use that group.
For this reason, the concept of inheritance isn't specifically applicable to a DC group. However, if you work exclusively via DC groups, inheritance still applies to the children of parent DCs that are part of a specific DC group, whether the child DC is in the DC group itself or not.
Scope of inheritance for distribution channels
Here is an overview of the elements that can use inheritance at a distribution channel level. For individual child DCs, see below which functionalities or characteristics support inheritance and which do not:
Inheritance |
No Inheritance |
Representations (accommodation type) |
Linked Rate Types |
Representations (add-ons) |
Allotments / Allotment release |
Rentability (Set / Individual) |
Payment method |
Email address |
Contracts |
Distribution Channel type |
Memos |
Payer type |
Employee |
Required fields (Customer) |
Reservation category (RC) |
Required fields (paying customer) |
Fiscal configuration |
Required fields (Travel party) |
|
Payment terms |
|
Cancellation rules |
|
Billing configuration |
|
Offer representations (if rentability rules allow) |
|
Linked Commissions |
|
Notification configuration (via Notification Manager) |
|
Note
Any other elements associated with distribution channels that are not mentioned in the table above do not use the concept of inheritance.